Throughout history, underground bunkers were built for secrecy, protection, and military strategy. Today, some of these once-classified locations have been transformed into fascinating tourist attractions, offering a glimpse into the past. Here are four secret underground bunkers that are now open to the public.
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Burlington Bunker, UK
Hidden beneath the English countryside, the Burlington Bunker was a top-secret underground city built during the Cold War. Designed to shelter the British government in case of a nuclear attack, this massive complex included offices, living quarters, and even a pub. Though never used for its intended purpose, it remained classified for decades. Today, while the bunker itself is closed, parts of it can be looked into during special guided tours, offering a rare look at this Cold War relic.
The Greenbrier Bunker, USA
Located beneath The Greenbrier, a luxury resort in West Virginia, this massive bunker was built in the 1950s to house U.S. Congress members in case of a nuclear strike. Hidden behind a nondescript door, the facility included dormitories, a cafeteria, and a fully equipped hospital. The bunker remained a government secret for over 30 years until it was exposed in 1992. Now, visitors can tour the declassified site and see the emergency chambers, briefing rooms, and blast-proof doors.
Bunker-42, Russia
Deep beneath Moscow, Bunker-42 was constructed during the Cold War to serve as a nuclear command center. Built 200 feet underground, it was designed to withstand direct nuclear attacks. Today, this once-secret facility has been transformed into a museum and interactive experience where visitors can explore tunnels, see decommissioned military equipment, and even participate in a simulated nuclear attack drill. It’s an immersive way to step into the tense atmosphere of the Cold War era.
Beijing Underground City, China
Beneath Beijing lies a vast network of tunnels known as the Underground City. Constructed in the 1960s as a bomb shelter for millions of residents, this massive complex once housed schools, hospitals, and factories. Though much of it remains off-limits, parts of the underground maze are open for guided tours. Visitors can walk through dimly lit corridors, learning about China’s Cold War history and the hidden world beneath one of the world’s busiest cities.
These bunkers, once built in secrecy, now serve as historical attractions that reveal the hidden layers of world history. Whether designed for government leaders, military operations, or entire populations, they offer a rare chance to step into the past and look into what life might have been like underground.
FAQs
Can you visit the Burlington Bunker?
Most of it remains closed, but guided tours allow limited access.
Why was The Greenbrier Bunker built?
It was built to shelter U.S. Congress members in case of nuclear war.
Is Bunker-42 still operational?
No, it has been turned into a Cold War museum with interactive tours.
How big is Beijing’s Underground City?
It covers tens of miles, designed to shelter millions during war.
Do these bunkers still have original equipment?
Yes, many sites display original military equipment, furniture, and supplies.
