Lighthouses are more than just beacons for sailors—they are iconic landmarks that offer breathtaking views, fascinating history, and a sense of adventure. Nestled along dramatic coastlines or perched atop cliffs, these structures make for unique travel destinations. Here are five of the best lighthouse destinations in the world that you should add to your bucket list.
Table of Contents
1. Peggy’s Point Lighthouse (Nova Scotia, Canada)
This postcard-perfect lighthouse in Nova Scotia is one of Canada’s most iconic landmarks, offering stunning coastal scenery and a glimpse into maritime history.
- Why It’s Special:
- Located in the quaint fishing village of Peggy’s Cove.
- Surrounded by rugged granite rocks and the wild Atlantic Ocean.
- A popular spot for photography, with its dramatic coastal backdrop.
- Must-Do Experiences:
- Walk along the rocky shoreline and enjoy the sound of crashing waves.
- Visit Peggy’s Cove village for fresh seafood and artisanal crafts.
- Take in the sunset when the lighthouse is bathed in golden light.
Best Time to Visit: Late spring to early fall for mild weather and clear skies.
Pro Tip: Wear sturdy shoes for navigating the rocky terrain around the lighthouse.
2. Cape Byron Lighthouse (New South Wales, Australia)
Situated at the easternmost point of mainland Australia, Cape Byron Lighthouse offers spectacular ocean views and the chance to spot migrating whales.
- Why It’s Special:
- Offers panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean and the surrounding coastline.
- A popular spot for watching the sunrise over the ocean.
- Built in 1901, it’s one of the most historic and picturesque lighthouses in Australia.
- Must-Do Experiences:
- Hike the Cape Byron Walking Track, a scenic 3.7-kilometer loop.
- Spot dolphins, turtles, and migrating whales (May to November).
- Visit the lighthouse museum to learn about its history.
Best Time to Visit: May to November for whale watching or summer for clear skies.
Pro Tip: Arrive early in the morning to enjoy the sunrise with fewer crowds.
3. Portland Head Light (Maine, USA)
Portland Head Light is one of New England’s most photographed lighthouses, set against a rugged coastline and surrounded by rich American history.
- Why It’s Special:
- Located in Fort Williams Park, with easy access to hiking trails and picnic areas.
- The oldest lighthouse in Maine, first lit in 1791.
- Stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean and nearby Casco Bay.
- Must-Do Experiences:
- Look into the park’s trails and picnic with a view of the lighthouse.
- Visit the Portland Head Light Museum to see historical artifacts.
- Snap photos of the lighthouse during sunrise or sunset.
Best Time to Visit: Summer (June to September) for warm weather and vibrant greenery.
Pro Tip: Try the lobster rolls at nearby restaurants—Maine is famous for them!
4. Lindesnes Lighthouse (Norway)
Located at the southernmost tip of Norway, Lindesnes Lighthouse is a historic and scenic destination that’s ideal for exploring rugged Nordic landscapes.
- Why It’s Special:
- Norway’s oldest lighthouse, dating back to 1656.
- Set on a rocky peninsula with dramatic views of the North Sea.
- Includes a museum that showcases the history of lighthouses in Norway.
- Must-Do Experiences:
- Climb to the top of the lighthouse for panoramic ocean views.
- Look into the nearby hiking trails that wind through the rocky coastline.
- Visit the Lindesnes Lighthouse Museum and learn about maritime history.
Best Time to Visit: Summer (June to August) for pleasant weather and extended daylight.
Pro Tip: Bring a windbreaker, as it can get windy on the exposed cliffs.
5. Tower of Hercules (A Coruña, Spain)
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Tower of Hercules is the world’s oldest functioning lighthouse, offering a blend of history and coastal beauty.
- Why It’s Special:
- Built by the Romans in the 1st century, it has been in operation for nearly 2,000 years.
- Offers sweeping views of the Atlantic Ocean and the Galician coastline.
- Surrounded by a sculpture park that adds an artistic touch to the landscape.
- Must-Do Experiences:
- Climb the lighthouse’s 234 steps to reach the top for incredible views.
- Look into the nearby sculpture park, including the Compass Rose.
- Take a walk along the coastal trails around A Coruña.
Best Time to Visit: Spring and summer (April to September) for mild weather and clear skies.
Pro Tip: Know about the Roman history of the lighthouse during a guided tour.
Comparison Table
| Lighthouse | Location | Best Time to Visit | Highlights |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peggy’s Point | Nova Scotia, Canada | Late spring–early fall | Rugged coastline, fishing village charm |
| Cape Byron | New South Wales, Australia | May–November or summer | Sunrise views, whale watching, coastal hikes |
| Portland Head | Maine, USA | Summer | Oldest in Maine, ocean views, lobster rolls |
| Lindesnes | Norway | Summer | Norway’s oldest lighthouse, rugged coastline |
| Tower of Hercules | A Coruña, Spain | April–September | Oldest functioning lighthouse, Roman history |
Tips for Visiting Lighthouses
- Check Accessibility:
Some lighthouses are located in remote areas or require hiking to reach. Research access beforehand. - Wear Comfortable Shoes:
You’ll likely be walking on uneven or rocky terrain, so sturdy footwear is a must. - Visit at Sunrise or Sunset:
The soft light enhances the scenery, making for incredible photos. - Learn the History:
Many lighthouses have fascinating backstories—take time to explore museums or guided tours. - Be Weather-Ready:
Coastal areas can be windy and chilly, so dress appropriately.
From the ancient Tower of Hercules in Spain to the dramatic cliffs of Cape Byron, these lighthouse destinations offer unparalleled views, rich history, and unforgettable travel experiences.
FAQs
What is the oldest lighthouse in the world?
The Tower of Hercules in Spain is the oldest functioning lighthouse, built in the 1st century.
Can you enter Cape Byron Lighthouse?
Yes, visitors can access the lighthouse and its museum.
Are lighthouses in Norway open year-round?
Some, like Lindesnes, are open year-round, but summer is ideal for visiting.
Do I need tickets to visit Portland Head Light?
The park is free to enter, but the museum charges a small fee.
What’s the best way to photograph Peggy’s Point Lighthouse?
Visit during sunrise or sunset for the best lighting and fewer crowds.
